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20000+ Computer Fundamentals MCQ with Answers [SET - 1 ] | Computer Basics Multiple Choice Questions

Computer Fundamentals MCQ Computer Basics Multiple Choice Questions




 Table of Content (toc)


1. The arithmatic/logic unit performs the following actions

    checks data for accuracy
    does calculations using addition, substraction, multiplication, and division
    does logical comparisons, such as equal to, greater than, less than
ANSWER= (A) does both calculations and logical comparisons

 

2. CD-ROM is a

    semiconductor memory
     memory register
    magnetic memory
ANSWER= (D) none of above

 

3. All of the following are examples of real security and privacy risks EXCEPT:

     hackers
    spam
    viruses

ANSWER= (B) spam

 

4. A personal compute is designed to meet the computing needs of an

    individual
    department
     company

ANSWER= (A) individual

 

5. Which of the following is NOT one of the four major data processing functions of a computer?

     gathering data
    processing data into information
    analyzing the data or information
ANSWER= (C) analyzing the data or information

 

6. The name for the way that computers manipulate data into information is called:

    programming.
    processing.
    storing.
ANSWER= (B) processing.

 

7. How can we bring My Computer icon on the desktop if it is not there ?

    From Wallpaper
     From Settings
    From Display Properties
ANSWER= (C) From Display Properties

 

8. Computer operation in which new word replaced the old one in a particular memory location is termed as

    save operation
     fetch operation
    control operation
ANSWER= (D) write operation

 

9.  Computers gather data, which means that they allow users to ___ data.

     present
    input
     output

ANSWER= (B) input

 

10.  The metal or plastic case that holds all the physical parts of the computer is the:

    system unit
    CPU
     mainframe
ANSWER= (A) system unit

 

11.  Which of the following was a special purpose computer?

     abc
    eniac
    edvac
ANSWER= (A) abc

 

12. Main memory works in conjuction with......................

    special function cards
    RAM
    CPU
ANSWER= (A) CPU

 

13.  A hybrid computer

    resembles digital computer
     resembles analogue computer
     resembles both a digital and analogue computer
ANSWER= (C)  resembles both a digital and analogue computer

 

14. What is the responsibility of the logical unit in the CPU of a computer?

     to produce result
    to compare numbers
    to control flow of information
ANSWER= (B)  to compare numbers

 

15.  Who among the following considered as the 'father of artificial intelligence'?

    Charles Babbage
    Lee De Forest
    John McCarthy
ANSWER= (A) John McCarthy

 

16. Why are vacuum tubes also called valves?

    because they can amplify the weak signals and make them strong
    because they can stop or allow the flow of current
    both of above
ANSWER= (B) because they can stop or allow the flow of current

 

17. All of the logic and mathematical calculations done by the computer happen in/on the....................

    system board
    central control unit
    central processing unit
ANSWER= (C) central processing unit

 

18. Computer ......................... is whatever is typed, submitted or transmitted to a computer system.

    input
    output
    data
ANSWER= (A) input

 

19.John Napier invented Logarithm in

    1614
    1617
    1620
ANSWER= (A) 1614

 

20.  What is the date when Babbage conceived Analytical engine

    1642
    1837
    1880
ANSWER= (B)1837

 

21. A computer portable and easy to carry by travellers is-

    Super computer
    Laptop
    Mini computer
ANSWER= (B) Laptop

 

22. Which one of the following is a network protocol?

    tcp/ip
    spx/ipx
    netbios
ANSWER= (A) all of the above

 

23. Find out the correct definition of Wide Area Network (WAN)?

    It is a programming language with strong abstraction from the details of the computer.
    It is a collection of computers interconnected with each other through cables to share their data, information and other common hardware resources.
    A computer network that covers a broad area (i.e., any network, whose communications links cross metropolitan, regional or national boundaries).
ANSWER= (C) A computer network that covers a broad area (i.e., any network, whose communications links cross metropolitan, regional or national boundaries).

 

24. Which one of the following is the oldest and most common transmission line?

     twisted pair
    coaxial cable
    fibre optic cable
ANSWER= (A) twisted pair

 

25. How many megabytes are there in  1 GB:





ANSWER= (B) 1024

 

26. ISA comes in_______bit.(select any two)





ANSWER= A and B

 

27. which part is called the brain of the computer

    hard disk
     cpu
    alu
ANSWER= (B) CPU

 

28. the minimum period between two successive request is

     response time
     effective access time
     memory cycle time
ANSWER= (C) memory cycle time

 

29. Digital computers use a ......................... system to encode date and programs.

    semiconductor
    decimal
    binary
ANSWER= (C) binary

 

30. To see all information which device output uses?

    Monitor
    Keyboard
    ALU
ANSWER= (A) Monitor


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