1. The ______ register is read by the host to get input.
-
flow in
flow out
data in
2. ____ code will not be entertained for input/output at any circumstance.
-
User
Machine
I/O
3. Which of the following is a database of information about the windows operating system including customized settings and software installations?
-
Registry
Changelog
Performance Monitor
4. The primary purpose of an operating system is
-
To make the most efficient use of the computer hardware
To allow people to use the computer
To keep systems programmers employed
5. Which of the following is not a high-level language?
-
COBOL
Pascal
C
6. Which one scheduling algorithm is designed especially for time sharing systems
-
First-come, first-served scheduling
Shortest Remaining time
Preemptive priority Scheduling
7. Push migration and pull migration are two types of ________ approach
-
Load balancing
Processor Affinity
Symmetric Multithreading
8. The cylinder skew problem is concern with which of the following
-
Semaphore
Thrashing
Interleaving
9. The only state transition that is initiated by the user process itself is
-
block
Dispatch
wakeup
10. A process stack does not contain
-
function parameters
local variables
return addresses
11. Which system call returns the process identifier of a terminated child?
-
wait
exit
fork
12. When a computer is ‘’ swapping’’ it is
-
moving data from the hard drive to the floppy drive
moving data from memory to the swap file on the hard drive
moving data between registers in memory
13. Operating systems
-
enables the programmer to draw a flow chart
provides a layer, user friendly interface
links a program with subroutine it references
14. Which of the following does not interrupt a running process ?
-
A device
Timer
Scheduler process
15. Several processes access and manipulate the same data concurrently and the outcome of the execution depends on the particular order in which the access takes place, is called a(n) ____.
-
Shared Memory Segments
Entry Section
Race condition
16. What is dispatch latency?
-
The time taken by the dispatcher to stop one process and start another
The time taken by the processor to write a file into disk
The whole time taken by all processor
17. UNIX operating system
-
can run on PC’s and larger system
is multitasking
is multiuser
18. To avoid deadlock
-
there must be a fixed number of resources to allocate
resource allocation must be done only once
all deadlocked processes must be aborted
19. An un-interruptible unit is known as :
-
single
atomic
static
20. Semaphore is a/an _______ to solve the critical section problem.
-
hardware for a system
special program for a system
integer variable
21. Context switching is part of
-
Interrupt servicing
Interrupt handling
Polling
22. The hardware mechanism that allows a device to notify the CPU is called _______.
-
polling
interrupt
driver
23. _____ may be the first elementary Operating System.
-
Resident System
Resident Monitor
Resident Operator
24. ____ is an example of single user Operating System.
-
Ms-Dos
Linux
Unix
25. What does Belady’s Anomaly related to ?
-
Page Replacement Algorithm
Memory Management Algorithm
Deadlock Prevention Algorithm
26. The ___ program is not allowed to read data from the disk.
-
OS
Application
System
27. Multiprogramming systems:
-
Are easier to develop than single programming systems
Execute each job faster
Execute more jobs in the same time period
28. _____ is a way of dealing with dedicated I/O devices in a multiprogramming system.
-
System call
Spooling
Storage
29. A page fault occurs when
-
the Deadlock happens
the Segmentation starts
the page is not found in the memory
30. The eye is an interface between the object and the part of the brain that processes ____
- Visual data
Graphic data
Audio data
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